Research Paper on Europe Since World War Two

Instructions 12 PT font, Times New Roman (or Arial if you’re feeling contrarian), and 1″ margins. The paper is double spaced, and should be at least 20 pages long-there is no page limit, but there is a minimum. Citations: You should use Chicago style footnotes. Which means you should use footnotes, and the citations within the footnote should be in the Chicago format-however A general idea of when you should cite your sources: basically always. If you’re actively using a source, whether its primary or secondary, you should cite it. Even when paraphrasing, cite your sources. There’s no downside to citing, but there is to not doing it (hint: you might be accidentally plagiarizing). Content and Ideas: Remember, these are historical research papers, which means you’re not only creating an argument, you’re making arguments about historical claims and events using evidence. That evidence is the body of primary and secondary sources you’re gathering together. —->

Consider: Writing narratives into your paper is a strong way to keep the writing flowing well (think: readability) and also shows that you know how to use your sources. If you find notable characters or figures in your primary sources that you can use to structure your paper’s narrative around, give it a go! —->

Consider: Keeping the paper’s writing strong by adding connective sentences between your paragraphs so that they flow well. Paragraphs that are disjointed often make the paper lack cohesion even if its ideas and arguments are strong. —->

Consider: You do not always have to explicitly name a source in the paper (that’s what footnotes are for!) though you can when you think it’s relevant to your argument. This helps with readability and flow. For example: rather than saying “As seen in the Poughkeepsie Chronicle newspaper from 1976, there were many complaints about local farm policies,” you could say ” Local farmers complained about these 1970s farm policies.” In both cases, of course, you should cite the newspaper you’re talking about in a footnote, though. —->

Consider: As you write your conclusion, do not simply restate the thesis and your body paragraphs. I just read them, I know what you said: instead, you should briefly paraphrase your main arguments but you also need to add new ideas and material to consider. You can add some new narrative here, or wrap up the stories you’ve been using to show your analysis. Also, this is a good chance to discuss the importance of the questions and arguments you’re engaging with, and project toward the future. So, for example, in a paper discussing the origins of the European Union, you might discuss in your conclusion the importance of reflecting on the EU’s original outlook, given its current problems. Basically: why should I care about your paper? What purpose does your argumentation serve? What does it matter? Those aren’t easy questions to answer, but they’re, arguably, the most important part of the paper other than you showing your analytical and research skills.

Topic – Europe Since World War Two

1. Describe the basic narrative of European history in the modern day: political, economic, social and cultural, including knowledge of unity and diversity in the wider colonial environment, ranging from the mid-1800s to the present day.

2. Discuss the common institutions in Western societies and how they have affected different social groups, both within and outside of Europe itself;

3. Analyze the evolving relationship of the wider West with the rest of the world;

4. Outline the major wars of the period under discussion;

5. Identify major domestic and foreign policies of Western governments over time

6. Explain Europe’s changing understanding of personal liberty and ethics

7. Define the causes of the major wars of the period; and the effects of colonialism around the world 8. Identify major legal changes in Western nations, including the adoption of rights norms and the European Union;

9. Explain basic historical methodology.

ANSWER

Since World War II, Europe has undergone many changes. The most significant of these is the formation of the European Union (EU), a political and economic union of 27 member states. The EU has facilitated economic cooperation and integration among its members, leading to the creation of a single market and a common currency, the euro. The EU has also played a major role in promoting peace and stability on the continent, particularly through its Common Foreign and Security Policy.

The basic narrative of European history in the modern day is one of political, economic, and social change, as well as cultural diversity. In the mid-1800s, Europe was a collection of largely feudal, agrarian societies, with a few industrialized powers. In the aftermath of World War Two, Europe underwent a period of rapid economic growth and political integration, leading to the formation of the European Union. This period also saw the rise of the welfare state and the decline of traditional social structures. The post-World War Two period also saw the decolonization of many European territories and the emergence of a more globalized world.
Western societies have a number of common institutions, including representative democracies, market economies, and the rule of law. These institutions have had a significant impact on different social groups within and outside of Europe. For example, the expansion of the welfare state has provided greater social protections and support for vulnerable groups, while the rise of globalization has also led to increased inequality and insecurity for some.
The relationship of the wider West with the rest of the world has evolved over time. In the post-World War Two period, the West played a dominant role in global affairs, with Western powers shaping the global political and economic order. In recent years, however, the rise of other regions, such as Asia, has challenged this dominant position.
The major wars of the period under discussion include World War Two, the Cold War, and various conflicts in the Middle East and other regions. The causes of these wars were varied, but often centered around competing ideologies, strategic interests, and the struggle for global power.
Western governments have pursued a range of domestic and foreign policies over time. Domestic policies have focused on issues such as economic growth, social welfare, and the protection of civil liberties. Foreign policies have often been shaped by the pursuit of national interests, alliances with other countries, and the promotion of Western values.
Europe’s understanding of personal liberty and ethics has also changed over time. In the post-World War Two period, there has been a greater emphasis on individual rights and freedoms, as well as the promotion of ethical principles such as equality and justice.
The causes of the major wars of the period were complex and varied. In the case of World War Two, for example, the war was sparked by a range of factors, including the rise of aggressive dictatorships, economic instability, and the failure of international diplomacy. The effects of colonialism around the world were also significant, with many regions experiencing exploitation, violence, and oppression at the hands of European powers.
There have been a number of major legal changes in Western nations over time, including the adoption of rights norms and the formation of the European Union. These changes have helped to promote greater equality, justice, and political stability in the region.
Basic historical methodology involves the use of critical thinking, research, and analysis to study and understand the past. This includes the collection and interpretation of historical sources, such as documents, artifacts, and other primary materials, as well as the use of analytical frameworks and theories to make sense of the past.

BIOLOGY C107 Anatomy and Physiology Research Paper

Research Paper on Europe Since World War Two

ANSWER

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